FROM TEA PARTIES TO POLITICAL PARTIES: FORMATTING THE HIGHFLIERS OF DEMOCRATIC REGRESSION TO LIVEWIRES OF DEMONSTRABLE PROGRESSION



The gory flashbacks from the murder of tens of innocent Christian worshippers in Owo few days ago withhold my Happy Democracy Day greetings to Nigerians on this 12th day of June, 2022. Definitely, there’s just too little to celebrate, although I join all democracy-loving Nigerians to acknowledge President Muhammadu Buhari’s twin designation of the day in commemoration of the country’s return to civil rule and in honour of late Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, GCFR (a.k.a M.K.O). The deceased businessman-cum-politician, who was believed to have won the later-annulled 1993 Presidential election, mu
st be unhappy about the delayed democratic development of a country he passionately fought to administer. To immortalize him, I dispassionately write to draw attention to one potential antagonist of Abiola’s peaceful rest in the grave that also suppresses my hearty chant of Happy Democracy Day. It’s about the slow pace of political party evolution in Nigeria that deteriorates democratic deliverables in all areas of our national life. Yet, to deepen our democracy, we must develop our political party system, for it recruits our political leaders.

Just before you accuse me – a civil servant, of being meddlesome in partisan matters, may I remind you of that guiding and evergreen quote of the former French soldier, writer, statesman, Prime Minister and later President of France during her fifth Republic, Charles De Gaulle; “I have come to the conclusion that Politics is too serious a matter to be left to the politicians.” Gaulle’s reference is not so much as to lure today’s bureaucrat to the opposing side of the law either as an open card-carrying member of a political party in the day or a clandestine sympathy-wielding non-member of a partisan group in the dark. Rather, I deduce that Charles De Gaulle’s call was (and still is) for concerned citizens to take more than a passive interest in the critical task of nation-building, lest they continue as chronic victims of never-ending governance maladies driven by political parties and politicians.

Famously regarded as “The Mark Twain of American Socialism”, the late German-American Socialist editor, Oscar Ameringer, made a sarcastic reference to the game of politicking when he noted that “politics is the gentle art of getting votes from the poor and campaign funds from the rich by promising to protect each from the other.” Kindly prove me wrong if the two leading Nigerian political parties haven’t been run and paraded as having taken individual oaths to distinctively fulfil Ameringer’s opinion-cum-accusation. They appear to have each earned doctoral degrees in this path of political infamy and its resultant national perdition by demonstrating just one goal of their respective existence – power, through periodic votes-acquisition strategies and funds-raising activities. Since that historic 1993 election till date, the political actors of the Nigerian democratic script have redefined the latter as government of the politicians, for the politicians and by the politicians. Little wonder why Prof Pat Utomi at an interview granted Channels Television on 18th April, 2022, labelled the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) and All Progressives’ Congress (APC) as “election machines”.

To be fair to our existing political parties registered by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the just-concluded party primaries showed flickers of evolutionary trends since our return to uninterrupted democratic dispensation in 1999. The anti-democratic and controversy-courting clause of ‘consensus’ in the choice of candidates was not common this time around as primary elections carried the day. Post-primaries rancour was also less. Throwing of punches and chairs was a rare feature of the political transactions this season. Additionally, some contestants laudably touched on one or two topical national issues, though weakly. Therefore, notwithstanding their noticeable democratic shortcomings such as heavy monetization of internal electoral processes, I associate with those who would rather see the cup as half-full than half-empty. Nevertheless, is that the Zenith expected of a nation with an unbroken democratic record of 23 years? No!

Why this conversation, therefore? Political parties are perhaps the most influential non-governmental socio-political institutions in a democracy and their imperfections, or otherwise, continue to rule our lives. For that, we can’t afford to throw these babies of our ‘nascent’ democracy away with either their teas or bath water. For the umpteenth time, the measurable national progress we crave from the 29th day of May, 2023 when a new President is sworn into office is one that is woven around my would-have-been campaign slogan (if I was a 2023 Presidential aspirant/candidate). My earlier publicized and now modified tag line reads - “Reforming our Governance structure; Revamping our physical infrastructure; Recovery of our social architecture; and Remodeling our political culture”. To recast Nigeria’s political culture, however, enlightening pieces of this kind must be dutifully developed and passionately propagated to Nigeria’s major political parties to lament their current positions as cesspool of regressive giants. We must, as a result, speak out for them to urgently upgrade to the expected level of progressive goliaths because it’s a pure case of “helping them to help us” – a management axiom I borrowed from my boss, the Director General of Ondo State Contributory Health Commission, Dr. Abiodun Oyeneyin.

Hon. Patrick Obahiagbon, an Edo State-born politician and former Federal lawmaker noted for his epic English-Latin vocabulary mix, had advised his fellow politicians in an interview he granted years past that “they must avoid regular big stouting, suyaing and peppersouping” for meaningful impact of their political-cum-legislative positions. Having served as Chief of Staff to former Edo State Governor, Adams Oshiomhole, and later Member of the House of Representatives (MHR), Hon. Obahiagbon is certainly grounded in Nigeria’s political and governance firmaments. His artistry and creative use of edible substances (big stout – an alcoholic beverage; suya – roasted, spiced, diced & lean cow meat; peppersoup – meat or fish boiled in spiced soup) to reprove his colleagues’ misuse of their individual political platforms confirms that political parties and/or its members engage more in tea parties than teaming up for national good. His submission summarizes the surreal fanfare that embodies the two prominent political parties in the midst of languishing Nigerians and M.K.O Abiola must be utterly disgusted by such institutionalized frivolities.

The tea is represented by the penchant for power-driven and perks-dotting interests that are not mere suspicions in Nigeria’s political context. It is a fact! Repeatedly I have challenged any doubting Thomas to ask the self-acclaimed politician or card-carrying member of a political party living beside his/her house about the 2023 post-election agenda of governance that was ‘considered’ for discussion in their last party meeting. Embarrassingly, it’s like seeking the living among the dead. Such conversations, let alone, actions, are scarce discoveries in the meeting agendas drawn up by Nigerian political parties. How many party Chairmen can at the snap of a finger, speak of the statistics of schools, primary health care facilities or access roads that are without drains, within his/her area of jurisdiction? How many political party Secretaries brought up for discussions at the last political party meeting, strategies to develop these public goods? As a matter of fact, an X-ray of the usual meeting agendas (pre-election and post-election) of political parties divulges 5 major focal areas of discussions to be about ‘how’ to;

a. Raise and share campaign funds, mobilize members and deploy necessary ‘logistics’ to win elections;

b. Share political offices among ‘loyal’ party members after the party’s victory;

c. Lobby and attract government contracts to ‘loyal’ members who are without political offices so that they also drink some ‘tea’ as ‘dividends of democracy’;

d. Pressurize office-holding party members who are either serving legislators or members of the Executive arm of government (at Federal, State or LGA levels) to organize ‘empowerment programmes’ to dole out monies and/or materials to other party members;

e. Attend and support social events (birthday, burial, chieftaincy, house-warming etc.) organized by members and plot how to dominate the events with praiseful songs to assert their party brands and scare the opposition party members who may be preset at such gatherings.

As a consequence of these and many more of their shallow and selfish ways, our democracy’s regression and scantiness of demonstrable development aren’t surprising. Nigerian political parties would rather discuss ‘how’ to grab power than ‘what’ to do with it. How did I know, or have I been a member? For some reasons, I’m extremely politically informed but choose to restrict my political participation, for now, to the thankless task of sociopolitical enlightenment. At the appointed and convinced time, I’ll throw my hat into the political ring that ought to hold livewires of our democratic progress and join the combat against the political highfliers who daily regress our development.

What then, are my recommendations for democratic advancement by our political parties? I humbly advocate to the handlers of Nigeria’s political parties that they intentionally grow our democracy by creatively instituting the likes of the following six points (and many more) in their operational mechanisms;

a. Development-inclusive meeting agendas: Discussions of identified development gaps within each party office’s area of authority (Ward, LGA, State, National) should be a new habit. The classrooms without roofs in that primary school adjacent your party secretariat can be considered for discussion in your next meeting. Whether your party is in power or not, take a picture of the gutter and attach it to a letter to be written and forwarded to the Ministry of Education after your meeting.

b. Community service days: Without contravening the provisions of the electoral act or INEC’s guidelines regarding the conduct (or not) of campaigns, a party Chairman can ask his/her members to congregate on a Saturday (without branded items) to clear a blocked drain or clear the garbage at a popular market square. Such civil acts will register the needed consciousness of “service” in the hearts of political party members.

c. Physical development-related innovation in political contests: For instance, instead of N100m (one hundred million naira) price tag for the purchase of Expression Of interest (EOI) forms for Presidential contests, can political parties be innovative in compelling contestants to undergo physical development of their society? For example, can’t the party request aspirants to each expend N50m on the upgrade of 1 primary health center or 2 schools or 3 Police stations in their LGAs of origin (with verifiable evidence – pictures, videos etc.) within 4 weeks before coming forward to procure the form for (the remaining) N50m?

d. Political party Academy: An APC Academy or PDP Academy will do well to articulate respective party ideologies; enlighten new members; train new public office-holders on legislative or executive duties (as the case may be); develop policy thrusts for Presidents, Governors & LGA Chairmen and function as their routine think-tanks; regularly update old members on party ethos; adapt/adopt best development practices from various parts of the globe and share same with members etc.

e. Dethronement of Presidents and Governors as leaders of parties: Party supremacy ought to be the bedrock of internal discipline and it is doubtful if it can be achieved when one occupant of an exalted public seat is deemed to have superior and exclusive views. Whatever the appellation/position of the ‘leader of the party’ means as being used by political parties, it is despicable, in my view, to subjugate the decisions of thousands or millions of party members to with the whims and caprices of one President or Governor. What does the job description of a party Chairman imply, if he/she is not the leader of the party? When Mr. President or Mr. Governor falls short of the party’s ‘legitimate and selfless’ expectations, will any of the Chairman, Working Committee, Executive Committee, Board of Trustees, Council of Elders or other organs of the party be empowered to reprove and nudge him/her back to track when he/she is already seen as the ‘leader of the party’?

f. Enforcement of part-time politicking: Except for party members occupying political offices, others within the productive age bracket should be mandated to get busy and routinely present evidence of same. An idle politician is a political jobber who, like a roaring lion, is wandering and seeking crass opportunism to devour.

In brief, political parties in several democratic climes are serious-minded entities that understand their sensitive functions to the society. From tea parties to political parties, let’s format the highfliers of democratic regression to livewires of demonstrable progression in Nigeria. Let’s take it that the late M.K.O Abiola, recipient of the post-humous national award of the Grand Commander of the Federal Republic (GCFR) which is traditionally reserved for serving Presidents, hereby ‘commands’ the APC and PDP to lead the pack in formatting a new normal of political party responsibilities to the Nigerian society. We’ve had enough of tea parties from our political associations. Political parties can’t just continue to drink tea, urinate it, flush the urine, and yet expect democracy to put tea and food on our tables. Period!  

this article written by Dr. Adetolu Ademujimi, a Medical Doctor, Author, Reformer, Coach, Public Policy expert and Social entrepreneur, was first published on the June 12, 2022

 

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