QUESTION 7 OF 23 PRESIDING QUESTIONS FOR 2023 PRESIDENTIAL QUESTS: THEIR AMBITIONS VERSUS OUR CONVICTIONS
SECTION B: REVAMP OF PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
The
overarching legal and policy frameworks supporting the development of physical
infrastructure in Nigeria neither represents the needed urgency nor creativity, and does not fully embrace contemporary global practice. When an acclaimed ‘giant’
of Africa spends about 10 years to complete a mere 127.6km-long Lagos-Ibadan
highway, the inability of a bragging Federal Government to courageously plug
Nigeria’s huge infrastructure gap becomes obvious. Yet, since the advent of
civilian rule in 1999, the country’s humongous population has been unreasonably
skyrocketing at a higher rate than the delivery of physical infrastructure by
the three tiers of government. Of course, the greatest challenge is funding.
The
multi-potent private sector channels for financing infrastructure have been
poorly explored at the Federal, State and Local Government (LG) levels. As a
matter of fact, the closest tier to 98% of Nigerians - the LG councils, has
been rendered almost “legally, geographically, administratively, politically
and economically” incapacitated in either direct funding of, or ability to seek
private partnerships for infrastructure delivery at that critical level. For
the States also, a host of intra-State infrastructure are also either in
shambles or non-existent. Yet, the Federal Government pretends that the
existence and funding of several Federal Ministries and Agencies would
automatically extend water, power, roads etc. to my street and even doorway in
Akure, Ondo State.
Whereas,
I spent N202,000 (two hundred and two thousand naira only) on the
purchase and installation of electric poles and wires on my street in 2018,
only for a power distribution company to come and inscribe its prints on these items
and claim ownership shortly after. That I also paid huge sums to personally
hire graders and bulldozers to make a passable road to my street and house, and
later mobilized my neighbours to jointly fund the construction of a
short-length concrete driveway is worth mentioning as examples of
never-acknowledged personal & communal sacrifices/contributions to physical
infrastructure, even after paying our taxes.
Consequently,
there is a need to rejig the predominant legal and policy impediments to
large-scale private sector participation and other creative channels in
infrastructure provision across the country. From hospitals, schools, housing,
power and water provision to facilities such as roads, rails, airports,
seaports, ICT, sports, flood-protection embarkments, oil & gas, tourism
& hospitality and telecommunications, our infrastructure profile is
extremely poor. Innovative thinking about the legal and policy framework for
infrastructure provision at the Federal, State and LGA levels is more urgent,
practical and re-assuring than empty campaign promises by 2023 Presidential
candidates “to fix all infrastructure” across the country from Aso rock.
Therefore,
do you agree that the incoming President needs to publicly admit the Federal government’s
inability to meet the enormous physical infrastructure needs of 206 million
Nigerians and move swiftly to alter relevant laws and policies to allow ‘appropriately
regulated’ participation of the private sector, multilateral organizations etc.
in the rapid & massive deployment of infrastructure at all levels of
government? Do you agree that States as well as Local governments must be constitutionally
empowered to concurrently forge partnerships for funding basic (and sometimes,
critical) infrastructure development and not merely sit idly and watch the
Federal Government’s ‘Messiah complex’?
a. I
strongly agree
b. I
agree
c. I
disagree
d. I
strongly disagree
Dr. Adetolu Ademujimi is a Medical Doctor, Author, Reformer, Coach and Public Policy expert who wrote in from Akure in Nigeria. Email: ademujimi@yahoo.co.uk; Twitter: @toluademujimi; Instagram: @adetoluademujimi; Linkedin: @adetolu ademujimi
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